There are all different types and colors of pleco, and they have all different personalities. The exploration method was carried out to obtain data regarding the capture up to feeding the fish to ducks. The plecostomus is a freshwater fish found in south america. Hypostomus is a genus of catfish in the family loricariidae. Plecos are wellknown algae eaters that originated in the rivers of the amazon jungle in south america. Due to the number of species in the genus, identification is very difficult without exact provenance of the specimen. Pleco stock photos download 1,512 royalty free photos. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Pleco is the common name for catfish species in the family loricariidae. Visit our website me i have for sale an plecostomus. The plecostomus, or suckermouth catfish, is found in fresh and brackish waters and prefers fastflowing streams and rivers with pebbly substrate. The bristlenose pleco is a master of disguise, and also a great tank cleaner. Also found throughout the orinoco basin, although some authors believe that orinoco.
Apistogramma macmasteri apistogramma macmasteri in stock. The name pleco originated from one of the first armoured catfish to be introduced into the aquarium hobby, this was known simply as plecostomus plecostomus. It is also used as part of the common names of various similar species of loricariids. Download 1,512 pleco stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. There is a lot of confusion as to the precise taxonomic structure of the loricariidae.
We support a wide variety of file formats txt, epub without drm, docdocx, rtf, pages, html, and pdf, though our pdf. Additional names pleco, common pleco, suckermouth catfish, plec additional scientific names acipenser plecostomus, hypostomus guacari, loricaria flava, plecostomus bicirrosus, plecostomus brasiliensis, plecostomus plecostomus. And bought some new guppys and neons which were put into a quarantine tank. Suckermouth catfish hypostomus plecostomus species profile. Hypostomus velhochico, a new keeled hypostomus lacepede, 1803 siluriformes. The aim of this study was to assess the behavior of red tilapia juveniles oreochromis sp. Hints on how to keep the large spotted pleco youtube. Nov 25, 2009 rehoming a big plecostomus should be pretty easy. Plecostomus members of the loricariidae family of suckermouth catfish, plecostomus, or plecos, have specially adapted mouthparts, enabling them to attach to substrate. T he bristlenose pleco can be bred easily if a couple issues are addressed. This is the catfish most commonly used for getting rid of problem algae in the aquarium. Morphological and molecular analyses show that these two species belong to the h. Hypostomus plecostomus, the suckermouth catfish or common pleco, hypo under, stoma mouth, pleco pleated is a tropical fish belonging to the armored catfish family loricariidae, named for the armorlike longitudinal rows of scutes that cover the upper parts of the head and body the lower surface of head and abdomen is naked. Pdf identity of hypostomus plecostomus linnaeus, 1758.
Aug, 2019 there are many plecostomus pleco species in the world. The following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. There are over 120 other hypostomus species that are sold as hypostomus plecostomus. They typically spawn in caves, with the male caring for the eggs until they hatch. The scientific name for the common plecostomus is hypostomus plecostomus. Plecostomus, suckermouth catfish, pleco hypostomus plecostomus synonyms. Find plecostomus stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection.
Plecostomus tend to be secretive, so caves, hollow logs and other sizeappropriate hiding places should be available in the aquarium. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. Members of the loricariidae family of suckermouth catfish, plecostomus, or plecos, have specially adapted mouthparts, enabling them to attach to substrate. Hypostomus plecostomus, the suckermouth catfish or. Caring for plecostomus catfish with diet and breeding.
It is also captured for commercial use as an aquarium fish. Common plecostomus fish care, size, tank mates, and. See a rich collection of stock image wallpapers of hypostomus plecostomus fish, one of the most popular pics vectors, or photos for hypostomus plecostomus fish free download. An hypostomus plecostomus in uska species han actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni linnaeus hadton 1758. Hypostomus, plecostomus, pleco and the common name suckermouth catfish are used as generic names by the aquarium industry for species from the genera hypostomus and pterygoplichthys in the usa texas parks and wildlife, 2012. The genus hypostomus has more than 120 species, and about 50 of them are similar to the species plecostomus in appearance, size, habits and requirements.
Pleco, plecostomus, hypostomus plecostomu catfish guide. Common pleco, janitor fish, pleco, plecostomus, sea hasar, spotted pleco, suckermouth catfish, etc. It is covered everywhere but the belly with large bony plates. Hypostomus plecostomus, it is gold in color and is much smaller than most plecostomus. Plecos attach themselves to hard surfaces with specially adapted mouth parts. Aug 15, 2008 a plecostomus can get to a foot or longer.
If you need additional information, refer to the sources section or contact your veterinarian as appropriate. Hypostomus formosae can be distinguished from boulengeri h. Breeding the bristlenose plecostomus selectaquatics. Hypostomus plecostomus and hypostomus punctatus are used interchangeably in most aquarium stores. Many people think that common pleco is the name for several different types of plecos, but it is actually the common name for the hypostomus plecostomus species. As adults, they can be aggressive to other tankmates and should be housed with large, tough fish. These fish can grow to be around 1523cm in length, in some cases. Hes only about 3 inches long, so i guess its easy to loose him. They are large algae eaters, and to differentiate them from small algae eaters, they are often referred to as plecostomus, often abbreviated as plecos or plecs.
Collection to be made from peterborough within 7 days unless by prior arrangement. Hypostomus plecostomus details fish of the month tfh. Last week i did a 30% water change and glass cleaning on my 30gal fresh water tank which i do about every 4mo, i ussually do a 15% change weekly. Hypostomus plecostomus, was the first described representative of the genus. People tend to choose the bristlenose over the common pleco because of their smaller size and they are easier to keep. Namely pterugoplichthys gibbiceps or hypostomus plecostomus. As is common with loricariids, there is a considerable tangling of taxonomy in this fishs history. This fish is now referred to as hypostomus plecostomus or commonly known as the sucker mouth catfish. Plecostomus, pleco, or plec is the common name of several species of freshwater loricariid catfish commonly sold as aquarium fish.
They can attach themselves to hard surfaces using specially adapted mouth parts. An hypostomus plecostomus in nahilalakip ha genus nga hypostomus, ngan familia nga loricariidae. Synodontis multipunctatus cuckoo catfish synodontis multipunctatus in stock. This weekend i added the new fish saturday afternoon and later that night while watching the new fish, i noticed that my pleco appeared. The hypostomus plescostomus can store air in its intestine allowing it to survive in poor conditions. These catfish are sometimes referred to as janitor fish for their ability to clean tank algae. Potency of sapusapu fish hypostomus plecostomus as feed. References to pleco are specifically referring to the common pleco species hypostomus plecostomus, liposarcus pardalis, liposarcus multiradiatus, etc. Plecos patterns change with the background and their mood. Usually, they are referred to as plecospartly because its a great nickname and also because of an old superstition.
The pleco or plecostomus hypostomus plecostomus is a fish that just about everyone is familiar with. Trophic ecology of a nonnative population of suckermouth. Hypostomus formosae a new catfish species from the. They are native to tropical and subtropical south america. It is classified within the genus hypostomus and the family loricariidae. Please, select more pdf files by clicking again on select pdf files. Synonyms acipenser plecostomus, hypostomus guacari, loricaria flava, plecostomus bicirrosus, plecostomus brasiliensis, plecostomus plecostomus. Also found throughout the orinoco basin, although some authors believe that orinoco specimens may represent a different species. Once files have been uploaded to our system, change the order of your pdf documents. This was my common plecostomus, pterygoplichthys pardalis, taken 2802 at about 12. How to choose the right plecostomus pleco pethelpful.
Due to seasonality and availability, pricing is subject to change. However, there is a range of species in the aquarium trade often referred to as common pleco. Hypostomus is a genus of fish in the family loricariidae. I wouldnt take him to petsmart or anything like that, but a specialty aquarium or fish store would take him in a heartbeat. Hypostomus formosae, new species, is described from the paraguay river basin and boulengerih. Tropical leopard cactus pleco pseudacanthicus leopardus aquarium fish.
Loricariidae from the rio sao francisco basin in brazil. German blue ram cichlid microgeophagus ramirezi in stock. The term plecostomus means folded mouth and is applied to a large number of species with a suckermouth characteristic, though they differ in length, coloration, and other features like the whisker type extensions around the mouth of the bristlenose catfish ancistrus spp. The identity of the species in this genus hypostomus that are established in the united states is uncertain. South american catfish plecos et al south american catfishes everything else other catfishes. Most plecostomus are peaceful fish and prefer to rest or slowly graze over the aquarium bottom, and do an excellent job of cleaning unwanted algae from the bottom and sides of the tank. Many early accounts of pterygoplichthys in the united states were misidentified as hypostomus. Hypostomus plecostomus known by some people as a sucker fish is the scientific name for a type of freshwater tropical central and south american fish belonging to the family loricariidae. Depending on the species, they can range from 5 inches to 2 feet long.
Members of the genus pterygoplichthys and other loricariids are often misidentified as hypostomus. For this reason, pet stores sell several different species and call them all plecostomus. I think my pleco is sick help pleco plecostomus 71776. Pdf effect of probiotic microorganisms isolated from. A specimen lot tu 94345 collected from indian spring, nevada, was determined to be an unidentified species of hypostomus and not h. One of the main reasons this fish is so common in home aquariums. However this name was often erroneously applied to numerous other species. They include fish from the genera ancistrus, baryancistrus, chaetostoma, hypostomus, leporacanthicus, panaque, peckoltia, pseudancistrus and many others. Common names this fish is know by include pleco, plecostomus, plec. Ive gently looked through the gravel and its a planted tank that doesnt have.
Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Fish pleco catfish l260 queen arabesque hypostomus sp plecostomus. The pleco gets along well with most other fish, though, so hes a great addition to your community tank. No matter which exact species that i had, most of the large, brownmottled plecostomus have similar care requirements so the following information is helpful for all of them. Territorial, the fish does best when theres only one plecostomus in the aquarium. For example, the common pleco, hypostomus plecostomus, can grow to over 12 and will eventually need an aquarium of at least 75 gallons, while otocinclus will be perfectly content in a 10 gallon aquarium. Hypostomus soniae pdf hypostomus soniae, a l, blue eyed red fin pleco. Merge pdf files combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. Fish compability algae eaters should not be kept by beginners or in a community aquarium with delicate fish.
The mouth is located on the underside of the head and is shaped like a suction cup. Edit text and pdf images with acrobat dc adobe acrobat dc. Housing requirements for plecostomus with so many species of suckermouth catfish to choose from, no matter what size aquarium or type of fish you own there is one just right for you. Hypostomus robinii is regarded as harmless to humans and is not evaluated on the icun red list. The objective of this study was to evaluate the potency of sapusapu fish hypostomus plecostomus as feed supplement for local ducks in mataram, west nusa tenggara, indonesia. Fish pleco catfish l260 queen arabesque hypostomus sp plecostomus aquarium fish. Origin edit edit source throughout northern south america and trinidad. Uses html5 to display pdf files directly in the browser. Its appearance varies based on its surroundings and environment.
While at a young age a plecostomus will do fine in a small tank provided you dont use a really strong filtration system since they thrive off of the waste and algae but once they reach more than a couple inches, you may want to trade your pleco to someone with a larger tank, and get another young pleco. This species can pinch with its pointed teeth and also make holes in plastic bags. Freshwater plecostomus plecos lnumber pleco for sale. For example, the common pleco, hypostomus plecostomus, can grow to over 12 and will eventually need an aquarium of at least 75 gallons, while otocinclus will be perfectly content in a 10 gallon tank. The common plecostomus or pleco is sold in large numbers. Means of introductions in the united states from chapman et al. In the wild, they populate the rivers and streams of northeastern south america as well as the islands of trinidad and tobago. L398 pleco panaqolus tankei longfin albino bushynose ancistrus sp. A short video on how to keep the large spotted sailfin pleco in a tank. My pleco suking on algae inside my 55 gallon aquarium zebra pleco l046 hypancistrus zebra plecostomus aquarium fish.
This species can pinch and make holes in plastic bags with its pointed teeth. Once you merge pdfs, you can send them directly to your email or download the file to our computer and view. Pdf hypostomus plecostomus maripaz quintero academia. The information on this care sheet is not a substitute for veterinary care. Albino bristlenose pleco ancistrus temminckii in stock. Most common plecos are now exported from peru and brazil. Here follows a textual description of hypostomus plecostomus, to aid in differentiating the species source. Hypostomus punctatus this species has not been reported as established in the u. Common pleco hypostomus plecostomus l046 zebra pleco hypancistrus zebra l333 gurupa pleco hypancistrus sp. He has been completely disappeared from my 10 gallon tank about 2 weeks ago. Most freshwater aquarists have added them to a tank at one time or another. Plecostomus punctatus, numerous others have been used in the past. Common pleco hypostomus plecostomus the free freshwater. These plecostomus grow to be about 30cm mm in length.
Acipenser plecostomus, hypostomus guacari, loricaria flava, plecostomus bicirrosus, plecostomus brasiliensis, plecostomus plecostomus. To change the order of your pdfs, drag and drop the files as you want. Two species of rather larger plecostomus are bred and reared in large quantities for the aquarium trade, using pond techniques perfected at farms in florida. Aug 05, 2019 one of the most popular and distinctive families of freshwater fish kept as pets is the plecostomus family. Plecostomus for sale in uk 61 secondhand plecostomus. It is one of the hardiest and most enduring of all catfishes. Hypostomus plecostomus is a peaceful fish that can be kept in a community tank, but it does not get along with its own species and can become aggressively territorial. Most plecostomus are peaceful fish and prefer to rest or slowly graze over the aquarium bottom, and do an excellent job of cleaning unwanted algae from the bottom and sides of. It is most active at dusk and during the night and likes to rest on driftwood pieces or in caves when not.